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Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

 

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, a condition more commonly known as BPH, is caused by an enlarged prostate gland that presses against the urethra causing the bladder to not be able to empty as easily. BPH occurs as men get older and has many factors that affect it. Hormone changes, genetics and lifestyle factors are thought to be contributing factors

 

Symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

 

Symptoms of BPH can include:

• Difficulty starting urine stream

• Inability to fully empty the bladder

• Weaker urine stream

• Increased frequency of urination

• Sudden urge to urinate

 

 

*Some patients may begin to experience urinary tract infections, bladder stones, or blood in urine if BPH is left untreated. Left untreated, symptoms do continue to worsen over time and may cause long term issues.

 

Diagnosis of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

BPH may be diagnosed with the following tests:

• Physician Exam and evaluation of symptoms

• Lab tests such as urinalysis and PSA (prostate specific antigen)

• Post void bladder scan

• Cystoscopy

• Digital rectal exam

 • Urine flow studies

 

 

Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

There are many potential treatment options for BPH. Treatment will vary based on severity of symptoms and patient preference. For instance, patients with mild symptoms may only need to monitor their urination to evaluate for an increase in symptoms, while more severe cases may require medications to inhibit hormone production or relax the muscle in the prostate. Some cases may benefit from surgical intervention.

 

Medications

● Alpha blockers (ex. tamsulosin, alfusozin, terazosin)

● 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (ex. finasteride, dutasteride)-

● Saw palmetto

 

Surgical Procedures

In some cases, surgical intervention may be recommended to remove the prostate tissue that is blocking the flow of urine. The goal would be to hopefully be able to discontinue prostate medications after surgery. There are several surgical procedures available that we specialize in for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia, including (but not limited to):

● Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)

● Transurethral water vaporization of the prostate (Rezum)

● Urolift

 

Surgery for BPH usually provides effective results for many years. Patients should continue to have routine exams regularly and see their provider if they experience of recurrence of symptoms.

 

THE PUR CLINIC

Orlando Health Medical Group Urology | PUR Clinic

When you choose us, you will get nothing but the most advanced, innovative, compassionate, and patient-centered urologic care. Our specialties include patients with male infertility, need for vasectomy reversal, and management and treatment of chronic testicular and/or groin pain.

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Address:
1920 Don Wickham Drive. Suite 130
Clermont, Florida, 34711

Email: hello@purclinic.com

Phone: 1-352-536-8761

Fax: 321-843-2120

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